System, problems, classification of sciences, completeness of Quran, and Al-Mizan.

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
Member of the Faculty of Islamic Studies, Islamic Azad University, South Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract
From the time of Al-Farabi until now, Islamic scholars have classified the sciences into different attributes such as: subject, method, goal, mental faculties (memory, imagination, and intelligence), wisdom, etc.
The approach of Muslims to the Qur'an, considering the comprehensiveness of the Qur'an (both external and internal), has a diverse classification of sciences. Here is a question; What is the criterion of the system of problems and classification of sciences from the point of view of the interpreter?
The present research has been carried out by collecting library information and descriptive-analytical data method. The following results have been obtained from the aggregated content. The criterion of the system of problems is the subject of science. And based on this, the teachings of the Qur'an are categorized.
Allameh Tabatabaei has considered the criterion of classification of sciences as the subject and based on the conditions of the subject, she has considered the division of sciences into evidence, presence, acquisition,
In credit sciences, he has considered goals and objectives as criteria. He is opposed to the new integrated criteria for distinguishing sciences and the doubts that have been presented regarding the "unified method" regarding religious science. Also, his opinion about religious science and its existence is positive.

Keywords