The resource and instrumental capacities of the intellect in the production of religious science (with emphasis on the verses of the Holy Quran)

"Intellect" as one of the human perceptual powers has many capacities, the 
most important of which is its source and instrumental role in the production 
of knowledge. The Holy Quran has directly and indirectly addressed its 
capacities and invited human beings to understanding (ta_qil). In the verses of 
the Holy Quran, the word reason and its derivatives are used directly and with 
a corresponding implication, and indirectly and with an implied implication, 
words such as heart (qalb), lubb, fuād and with functions such as thinking, 
obtain understanding (tafaqqaha), intelligence, insight and tact has been used.
These words in the Holy Qur'an are in fact synonymous or related to the 
epistemological functions of the reason.
This paper tries to analyze and study the source and instrumental 
functions of reason, especially in the field of religious science and Islamic 
humanities, by using the rational and narrative method and emphasizing the 
verses of the Holy Quran.
According to the verses of the Holy Quran, the intellect, as a source of 
knowledge, has an independent epistemological role in the production of 
religious science and has an instrumental and non-independent function.